| Economics | Socium | Environment |
|---|---|---|
Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, 2019, 6 (25): 76-81
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689/2019/6(25)/12
UDC 332.12 : 504
JEL CLASSIFICATION: O39, Q50, Q55, Q57
Andrey Gorsky
PhD(Econ.), Senior Researcher,
Senior Researcher of the Department of Natural-Technogenic and
Environmental Safety of the Public Institution “Institute of Environmental Economics and
Sustainable Development of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
ORCID: -
INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT OF POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS INDUSTRIES IN UKRAINE
Abstract: It seems that research of innovation-investment development of industrial activities in the context of ecological and technogenic safety is of particular relevance. The state of innovation and investment development of potentially dangerous enterprises in the types of industrial activity is analyzed. Indicators for calculation of indicators of innovation and investment development by types of industrial activity are determined. A methodological approach for the calculation of innovation and investment development indicators is proposed. Indicators have been calculated and the types of industrial activity ranked according to the levels of development of their innovation and investment activity. It is proved that the innovation and investment development of the majority of potentially dangerous industries is low, the dynamics is unsatisfactory. This is especially the case for industries that account for most of the pollutant emissions from production activities: electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning and extractive industries. In forming the mechanism of innovation and investment development of potentially dangerous industries, it is necessary to take into account the factors of environmental and man-made risk, the conduct of environmental expertise on the conformity of design and actual performance indicators of equipment. It seems that the main tool for correcting the current state of innovation and investment development of the industry is a prudent state policy, which should be aimed at improving legislative and regulatory acts to reduce the financial burden of enterprises, increase the interest of enterprises in the implementation of innovation, private investors in their financing.
Key words: innovation-investment development, potential-dangerous enterprises, indicators of innovation-investment development.
Language version: Ukrainian
References
1. Hornyk, V.H., & Datsiy, N.V. (2005). Investytsiino-innovatsiinyy rozvytok promyslovosti [Investment and innovative development of industry]. Kyiv: NADU [in Ukraine].
2. Manaenko I.M. (2016). Investytsiine zabezpechennya innovatsiinogo rozvytky pidpryemstv promyslovosti [Investment support for innovative development of electric power companies]. Kyiv: NTUU [in Ukraine].
3. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Scientific and innovative activity in Ukraine. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukraine].
4. Gorskyy, А.М. (2016). Vdoskonalennya metodyky rejtingovogo otsinyvannya ekologichnoj та pryrodno-tehnogennoj bezpeky regioniv Ukrayiny [Improving the methods of rating evaluation of environmental and nature-technogenic safety of the regions of Ukraine]. Ekonomika pryrodokorystuvannya i ohorony dovkillya: [zb. nauk. pr.], 211-218 [in Ukraine].
Article publication date: 2019
Date of online version: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689/2019/6(25)/12
UDC 332.12 : 504
JEL CLASSIFICATION: O39, Q50, Q55, Q57
Andrey Gorsky
PhD(Econ.), Senior Researcher,
Senior Researcher of the Department of Natural-Technogenic and
Environmental Safety of the Public Institution “Institute of Environmental Economics and
Sustainable Development of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
ORCID: -
INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT OF POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS INDUSTRIES IN UKRAINE
Abstract: It seems that research of innovation-investment development of industrial activities in the context of ecological and technogenic safety is of particular relevance. The state of innovation and investment development of potentially dangerous enterprises in the types of industrial activity is analyzed. Indicators for calculation of indicators of innovation and investment development by types of industrial activity are determined. A methodological approach for the calculation of innovation and investment development indicators is proposed. Indicators have been calculated and the types of industrial activity ranked according to the levels of development of their innovation and investment activity. It is proved that the innovation and investment development of the majority of potentially dangerous industries is low, the dynamics is unsatisfactory. This is especially the case for industries that account for most of the pollutant emissions from production activities: electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning and extractive industries. In forming the mechanism of innovation and investment development of potentially dangerous industries, it is necessary to take into account the factors of environmental and man-made risk, the conduct of environmental expertise on the conformity of design and actual performance indicators of equipment. It seems that the main tool for correcting the current state of innovation and investment development of the industry is a prudent state policy, which should be aimed at improving legislative and regulatory acts to reduce the financial burden of enterprises, increase the interest of enterprises in the implementation of innovation, private investors in their financing.
Key words: innovation-investment development, potential-dangerous enterprises, indicators of innovation-investment development.
Language version: Ukrainian
References
1. Hornyk, V.H., & Datsiy, N.V. (2005). Investytsiino-innovatsiinyy rozvytok promyslovosti [Investment and innovative development of industry]. Kyiv: NADU [in Ukraine].
2. Manaenko I.M. (2016). Investytsiine zabezpechennya innovatsiinogo rozvytky pidpryemstv promyslovosti [Investment support for innovative development of electric power companies]. Kyiv: NTUU [in Ukraine].
3. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Scientific and innovative activity in Ukraine. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukraine].
4. Gorskyy, А.М. (2016). Vdoskonalennya metodyky rejtingovogo otsinyvannya ekologichnoj та pryrodno-tehnogennoj bezpeky regioniv Ukrayiny [Improving the methods of rating evaluation of environmental and nature-technogenic safety of the regions of Ukraine]. Ekonomika pryrodokorystuvannya i ohorony dovkillya: [zb. nauk. pr.], 211-218 [in Ukraine].
Article publication date: 2019
Date of online version: 2019